| Accident
Reconstruction Network > Research > Drunk Driving/DUI/DWI
Accident reconstruction research
Information | Gaze Nystagmus | Organizations
Information
Fatality
Facts - Progress has been made in the past 18 years to reduce
the proportion of fatally injured drivers with high blood alcohol
concentrations (BACs at or above 0.10 percent).
California
Drunk Driving - Advocacy, rehabilitation, and legal defense
aspects of DUI and DUI laws in California. DMV resources and DUI
education.
Alcohol
in General - Questions and answers about BAC and other general
alcohol questions.
Free
Advice - What is Drunk Driving?
Preliminary
Alcohol Screening (P.A.S.) Devices.
State
Drunk Driving Table - Information about drunk driving laws
and penalties in each state.
Drunk
Driving Law Research
Drugs
other than alcohol
Impaired Driving - Research articles by category
Alcohol:
Administrative License Suspension - Hundreds of state laws
targeting alcohol-impaired driving were enacted during the early
1980s, and among those shown to be the most effective are administrative
license suspension (ALS) laws.
DUI
FAQ - Brief summary of the legal terms regarding driving under
the influence of drugs or alcohol.
Alcohol:
Deterrence and Enforcement - A question and answer session.
Gaze
Nystagmus
DWI
Field Sobriety Testing: Fact and Fiction. Field sobriety testing
for DWI is a crucial element in DWI prosecution and defense.
Nystagmus
Nystagmus
Network
American
Nystagmus Network
Drunk
Driving Organizations
Mothers Against
Drunk Driving looks for solutions to drunk driving and underage
drinking. Read related news, MADD's stance on public policy, and
find a local chapter.
Century
Council - Group funded by American distillers to fight drunk
driving and underage drinking.
National
Group Rides and Designated Drivers - Collegiate safe ride
programs nationwide to prevent drunk-driving.
Auto Safety Group - Organization that works to improve highway safety by lobbying Congress to pass critical legislation, monitoring the Department of Transportation
and more.
Campaign
Against Drunk Driving: America Cares - Victim memorials, articles,
mission statement and petition campaign.
Citizens
Against Drunk Driving - Arizona based organization promoting
tougher penalties for driving under the influence.
Drinking
Drivers Defense Network - National network of DUI/DWI attorneys,
ways to avoid a DUI conviction, blood alcohol chart, myths about
defending accused drunk drivers.
DWI
Victims Panel - Panel of DUI victims share stories and explain
how their lives have been impacted by drunk driving. Held regularly
throughout Oregon and Washington, audience includes recent offenders,
peace officers, and the ...
National
Commission Against Drunk Driving - Non-profit organization of
private and public sector members dedicated to prevention of drunk
driving.
National
Drunk Driving Defense Task Force - Lawyers who have successfully
defended DUI and drunk driving cases and exhibit the desire,
skill in defending drunk driving cases.
Sobriety
Test Ruled a "Search"
The
Oregon Supreme Court has ruled that a field sobriety test administered
to a motorist constituted a "search." However, the
court found that in this case the search was reasonable, as
the officer giving the test had probable cause to suspect that
the individual was driving under the influence (State v. Nagel,
Ore. SupCt., No. S40605, Sept. 9, 1994, 56 CrL 1004).
Jeffrey
Nagel was stopped by a police officer because one headlight
was broken on Nagel's car. The officer suspected Nagel had been
drinking and administered sobriety tests (counting backwards,
walking toe to heel in a line, etc.). After Nagel failed several
of the tests, he was arrested for driving under the influence.
The court found that:
By requiring the defendant to perform a series of unusual maneuvers
and acts, the officer was able to detect certain aspects of
the defendant's physical and psychological condition that were
not detectable through simple observation by any member of the
public or a police officer located in a public place. ... Assuming
that they [the sobriety tests] were [searches], however, probable
cause and exigent circumstances existed.
Nagel argued that the tests constituted a 'search' and violated
his right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures.
|