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The
Motorcycle Safety Program
US Department of Transportation
NHTSA
Despite
significant gains since the enactment of Federal motor vehicle
and highway safety legislation in the mid 1960's, the annual toll
of traffic crashes remains tragically high. In 2001, the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administrations (NHTSAs) Fatality
Analysis Reporting System (FARS) and General Estimates System
(GES) revealed that approximately 42,116 people were killed and
another 3.03 million were injured on our Nations roadways.
Traffic crashes continue to account for 95 percent of all transportation
fatalities and 99 percent of injuries, and represent the leading
cause of death for individuals ages 4 through 33. The large number
of crashes has placed a considerable burden on our Nation's health
care system affecting the economy reaching $230.6 billion
a year, or an average of $820 for every person living in the United
States.
Recent data
indicate that deaths and injuries attributable to motorcycle crashes
are becoming a larger portion of this grave public health problem.
Motorcycle crash-related fatalities have been increasing since
1997, while injuries have been increasing since 1999. More than
100,000 motorcyclists have died in traffic crashes since the enactment
of the Highway Safety Act and the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle
Safety Act of 1966. Like other road users who are urged to protect
themselves from injury or death by wearing safety belts, driving
unimpaired, and observing traffic rules, many motorcycle deaths
could be prevented if motorcyclists would take responsibility
for ensuring they have done everything possible to make the ride
safe by taking operator training, wearing protective gear, and
riding sober.
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