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Study: 18 Million Americans May Be Unfit for Roads
Most Knowledgeable Drivers in Oregon, Least Knowledgeable in Rhode Island
Reveals Drivers Blatantly Disregard Pedestrians, Treat Driving as the New
'Down Time'
ST. LOUIS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 26, 2006--Results from
the second annual GMAC Insurance National Drivers Test announced today suggest
that licensed Americans lack basic driving knowledge and exhibit alarming
behaviors on the road. The study revealed that one in eleven drivers - nearly
18 million people - would fail a state drivers test. Furthermore, the study
shows drivers deliberately disregard pedestrians and treat driving as the
new "down time," where they catch up on the day's activities, diverting
their attention from the road.
Source: GMAC Insurance Group
The startling results come one year after GMAC Insurance first
set out to gauge the knowledge of the American driving public, when licensed
drivers were administered 20 questions found on a typical DMV written drivers
test. The 2006 findings indicate drivers still do not have adequate knowledge
of basic rules of the road, and they exhibit bad habits behind the wheel.
For the second year in a row, Oregon drivers ranked highest on the test, with
an average score of 91 percent (70 percent or higher is required to pass a
standard drivers test), and Rhode Island ranked lowest, with an average score
of 75 percent.
"The rules of the road should not be something you learn
once when you are 16 years old," said Gary Kusumi, CEO and president,
GMAC Insurance - Personal Lines. "We want to remind everyone that they
need to work on their driving skills every day. If we're all diligent, we
can avoid many accidents and stay safe."
The drivers test administered in the study is available to the
public online at www.gmacinsurance.com,
as well as additional resources such as tips to stay safe on the road and
the most common accident causes.
Pedestrians Beware - Drivers Disregard Those on Foot
Results suggest that many Americans exhibit shocking driving
behaviors that not only endanger themselves, but jeopardize others both on
and off the road. Roughly one in three drivers usually do not stop for pedestrians
- even if they're in a crosswalk or at a yellow light.
According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS),
pedestrians constitute the second largest category of motor vehicle crash
deaths after vehicle occupants, accounting for 11 percent of fatalities.
Forty-three percent of all pedestrian injuries and 22 percent
of fatal injuries to pedestrians occur in collisions with motor vehicles at
intersections. In addition, many pedestrians are killed on sidewalks, median
strips and traffic islands.
The New Driving Experience - Driving is the New "Down Time"
The study unearthed a growing trend in which Americans treat
driving as a time to catch up on activities they didn't get to in their hectic
day. Results show that while driving, American drivers engage in a variety
of distracting behaviors, including chatting on a cell phone, sending text
messages, e-mailing friends, selecting songs on iPods, applying makeup, changing
clothes and reading. Drivers aged 18-24 have the most mentions in every situation.
"We need to remember that when we turn the car on, we need
to turn the gadgets off," said Gary Kusumi, CEO and president, GMAC Insurance
- Personal Lines. "It is critical that all of us focus on the roads,
so that we are better, safer drivers."
DRIVING DON'TS: WHERE AMERICANS ARE LACKING
-- Overall, drivers in the Northeast region are most apt
to fail
the test, with state failure rates of 16% or more.
-- Drivers in the Pacific Northwest and Midwest regions are
the
most knowledgeable, with state failure rates ranging from 1%
to 7%.
-- Drivers under 35 years old are most likely to fail a written
driving test (18-24 year olds have the lowest average test
scores); experienced drivers ages 35-60+, are most likely to
pass a written driving test.
Pedestrian Protocol:
-- Roughly 1 in 3 drivers don't usually stop for pedestrians
-
even if they're in a crosswalk or at a yellow light.
-- At least 1 out of 5 drivers do not know that a pedestrian
has
the right of way at a marked or unmarked crosswalk.
Driving is the New "Down Time"
-- American drivers engage in a variety of distracting behaviors,
like chatting on a cell phone, sending text messages,
e-mailing friends, selecting songs on iPods, applying makeup,
changing clothes and reading.
-- Eating and talking on a cell phone are by far the most
common
activities (42% eat and 40% chat on cell phones).
-- Younger drivers aged 18-24 who are accustomed to always
being
"plugged in" have the most mentions for every distracting
situation while driving:
-- Eat - 62%
-- Talk on a cell phone - 71%
-- Send text messages - 24%
-- Select songs on an iPod - 20%
-- Apply makeup - 8%
-- Change clothes - 8%
-- Read - 4%
-- Send e-mails - 1%
More Bad Driving Habits
-- Nearly one-quarter of Americans believe there are
circumstances in which it's acceptable to not wear a seatbelt.
-- 1 in 7 Americans have packed their car so tightly that
their
vision was obstructed.
-- At least 1 in 5 drivers do not know:
-- When to properly use their high-beam headlights or
what to do when bright headlights come at them at
night.
-- That highways are the most slippery just when it
starts to rain after a dry spell. In fact, this is the
question most often answered incorrectly for the
second year in a row. Fortunately, 97% of those tested
know what to do when they hydroplane.
The test was administered by MarketTools, a leading global online
market research company. A balanced sample of 5,288 total licensed respondents,
aged 16-60+, were given a 20-question test representative of a DMV written
drivers test typically used to award a driver's permit or license.
Who has the most knowledgeable drivers in the nation? The following
is a complete list of state rankings for the 2006 GMAC Insurance National
Drivers Test.
1 Oregon
2 Washington
3 Vermont
4 Idaho
4 South Dakota
6 Montana
7 Nebraska
8 Kansas
9 Iowa
10 Wyoming
11 Wisconsin
12 Minnesota
13 Alaska
14 California
15 Indiana
15 Colorado
17 Michigan
18 North Dakota
19 West Virginia
20 Utah
21 Mississippi
22 Illinois
23 Tennessee
24 Texas
24 Kentucky
26 New Hampshire
27 Arkansas
28 Virginia
29 Arizona
30 Georgia
30 Louisiana
32 North Carolina
32 Maine
34 Ohio
35 Oklahoma
36 Alabama
37 Missouri
37 Delaware
39 Nevada
40 South Carolina
40 Florida
42 Pennsylvania
43 New Mexico
44 Connecticut
45 Hawaii
46 Maryland
47 New York
48 New Jersey
48 Massachusetts
50 District of Columbia
51 Rhode Island
The GMAC Insurance Group is one of the largest automobile insurers
in the United States and is a wholly owned subsidiary of the General Motors
Acceptance Corporation (GMAC). GMAC Insurance Personal Lines offers automobile,
RV, motorcycle and specialty vehicle insurance, as well as homeowners insurance,
to consumers through a number of distribution channels, including independent
agents, affinity groups and the Internet (www.gmacinsurance.com).
With a nationwide network of claims professionals, local independent agents
and a 24-hour, toll-free claims hotline available 365 days a year, GMAC Insurance
provides superior claims service for its customers.
Contact:
Cercone Brown & Partners
Anne Houseman, 617-248-0680, x12
ahouseman@cerconebrown.com
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Source: GMAC Insurance Group
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